Principle of Assay
Human Tryptophan Rich Protein ELISA Kit (A76319) is a 4 hour sandwich Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (sELISA) designed for the in vitro quantitative determination of human Tryptophan Rich Protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, and other biological fluids. A 96-well microtiter plate has been pre-coated with an antibody specific for Tryptophan Rich Protein. Standards and samples are added to the wells, where Tryptophan Rich Protein binds to the immobilized capture antibody. Following incubation, unbound components are removed by washing and a biotinylated detection antibody specific for Tryptophan Rich Protein is added to the wells. The detection antibody binds the captured Tryptophan Rich Protein to form an antibody-antigen-antibody sandwich complex. After further incubation and washing, HRP-Streptavidin conjugate is added to the wells. TMB substrate solution is then added to visualize the HRP enzymatic reaction. This produces a blue-coloured product that changes to yellow following addition of acidic stop solution. The intensity of the yellow colour is directly proportional to the amount of Tryptophan Rich Protein captured in each well. The concentration of Tryptophan Rich Protein is calculated by reading the absorbance at 450 nm and comparing the values with the standard curve.