IGF1 est un gène codé par le symbole IGF1. Communément appelé aussi: Insulin-like growth factor I; IGF-I; Mechano growth factor; MGF; Somatomedin-C; IBP1. IGF1 a une masse de 21.84kDa, une longueur d'acide aminé de 195, et est impliqué dans Insulin-like growth factor I deficiency.
Nous proposons 28 IGF1 kits ELISA pour la détection qualitative ou quantitative de IGF1 à partir d'échantillons Humain, Souris, Rat, Bovin, Porcin, Lapin, Singe, Mouton, Poulet, Canin, Goat, Cochon d'Inde et Cheval.
Informations sur les Gènes et les Protéines
Résumé UniProt
The insulin-like growth factors, isolated from plasma, are structurally and functionally related to insulin but have a much higher growth-promoting activity. May be a physiological regulator of [1-14C]-2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts. Stimulates glucose transport in bone-derived osteoblastic (PyMS) cells and is effective at much lower concentrations than insulin, not only regarding glycogen and DNA synthesis but also with regard to enhancing glucose uptake. May play a role in synapse maturation (PubMed:21076856, PubMed:24132240). Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis of IGF1 is required for sensory perception of smell in the olfactory bulb (By similarity). Acts as a ligand for IGF1R. Binds to the alpha subunit of IGF1R, leading to the activation of the intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity which autophosphorylates tyrosine residues in the beta subunit thus initiatiating a cascade of down-stream signaling events leading to activation of the PI3K-AKT/PKB and the Ras-MAPK pathways. Binds to integrins ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGA6:ITGB4. Its binding to integrins and subsequent ternary complex formation with integrins and IGFR1 are essential for IGF1 signaling. Induces the phosphorylation and activation of IGFR1, MAPK3/ERK1, MAPK1/ERK2 and AKT1 (PubMed:19578119, PubMed:22351760, PubMed:23696648, PubMed:23243309).
Résumé Entrez
The protein encoded by this gene is similar to insulin in function and structure and is a member of a family of proteins involved in mediating growth and development. The encoded protein is processed from a precursor, bound by a specific receptor, and secreted. Defects in this gene are a cause of insulin-like growth factor I deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar processing to generate mature protein.
Implication dans la maladie
Insulin-like growth factor I deficiency: Autosomal recessive disorder characterized by growth retardation, sensorineural deafness and mental retardation.
Similitudes de séquence
Belongs to the insulin family.
Localisation cellulaire
Secreted.
